/*
* Project Name:
Spi_Ethernet (Ethernet Library demo for ENC28J60 mcu)
* Copyright:
(c) Mikroelektronika, 2007.
* Revision History:
20071210:
- initial release; Author: Bruno Gavand.
* description :
* this code shows how to use the Spi_Ethernet mini library :
* the board will reply to ARP & ICMP echo requests
* the board will reply to UDP requests on any port :
* returns the request in upper char with a header made of remote host IP & port number
* the board will reply to HTTP requests on port 80, GET method with pathnames :
* / will return the HTML main page
* /s will return board status as text string
* /t0 ... /t7 will toggle PORTD.B0 to PORTD.B7 bit and return HTML main page
* all other requests return also HTML main page
*
* Test configuration:
MCU: ATMEGA128
Dev.Board: BigAVR2
Oscillator: 10.0000 MHz
Ext. Modules: mE Serial Ethernet board
SW: mikroC Pro for AVR
* NOTES:
- Since the ENC28J60 doesn't support auto-negotiation, full-duplex mode is
not compatible with most switches/routers. If a dedicated network is used
where the duplex of the remote node can be manually configured, you may
change this configuration. Otherwise, half duplex should always be used.
- External power supply should be used due to Serial Ethernet Board power consumption.
*/
// duplex config flags
#define Spi_Ethernet_HALFDUPLEX 0x00 // half duplex
#define Spi_Ethernet_FULLDUPLEX 0x01 // full duplex
// mE ehternet NIC pinout
sfr sbit SPI_Ethernet_Rst at PORTB.B4;
sfr sbit SPI_Ethernet_CS at PORTB.B5;
sfr sbit SPI_Ethernet_Rst_Direction at DDRB.B4;
sfr sbit SPI_Ethernet_CS_Direction at DDRB.B5;
// end ethernet NIC definitions
/************************************************************
* ROM constant strings
*/
const code unsigned char httpHeader[] = "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\nContent-type: " ; // HTTP header
const code unsigned char httpMimeTypeHTML[] = "text/html\n\n" ; // HTML MIME type
const code unsigned char httpMimeTypeScript[] = "text/plain\n\n" ; // TEXT MIME type
unsigned char httpMethod[] = "GET /";
/*
* web page, splited into 2 parts :
* when coming short of ROM, fragmented data is handled more efficiently by linker
*
* this HTML page calls the boards to get its status, and builds itself with javascript
*/
const code char *indexPage = // Change the IP address of the page to be refreshed
"\
\
AVR + ENC28J60 Mini Web Server
\
Reload\
\
\
PINC | \
\
" ;
const char *indexPage2 = " | \
|
\
This is HTTP request #\
" ;
/***********************************
* RAM variables
*/
unsigned char myMacAddr[6] = {0x00, 0x14, 0xA5, 0x76, 0x19, 0x3f} ; // my MAC address
unsigned char myIpAddr[4] = {192, 168, 0, 100} ; // my IP address
unsigned char getRequest[15] ; // HTTP request buffer
unsigned char dyna[29] ; // buffer for dynamic response
unsigned long httpCounter = 0 ; // counter of HTTP requests
/*******************************************
* functions
*/
/*
* put the constant string pointed to by s to the ENC transmit buffer.
*/
/*unsigned int putConstString(const code char *s)
{
unsigned int ctr = 0 ;
while(*s)
{
Spi_Ethernet_putByte(*s++) ;
ctr++ ;
}
return(ctr) ;
}*/
/*
* it will be much faster to use library Spi_Ethernet_putConstString routine
* instead of putConstString routine above. However, the code will be a little
* bit bigger. User should choose between size and speed and pick the implementation that
* suites him best. If you choose to go with the putConstString definition above
* the #define line below should be commented out.
*
*/
#define putConstString SPI_Ethernet_putConstString
/*
* put the string pointed to by s to the ENC transmit buffer
*/
/*unsigned int putString(char *s)
{
unsigned int ctr = 0 ;
while(*s)
{
Spi_Ethernet_putByte(*s++) ;
ctr++ ;
}
return(ctr) ;
}*/
/*
* it will be much faster to use library Spi_Ethernet_putString routine
* instead of putString routine above. However, the code will be a little
* bit bigger. User should choose between size and speed and pick the implementation that
* suites him best. If you choose to go with the putString definition above
* the #define line below should be commented out.
*
*/
#define putString SPI_Ethernet_putString
/*
* this function is called by the library
* the user accesses to the HTTP request by successive calls to Spi_Ethernet_getByte()
* the user puts data in the transmit buffer by successive calls to Spi_Ethernet_putByte()
* the function must return the length in bytes of the HTTP reply, or 0 if nothing to transmit
*
* if you don't need to reply to HTTP requests,
* just define this function with a return(0) as single statement
*
*/
unsigned int SPI_Ethernet_UserTCP(unsigned char *remoteHost, unsigned int remotePort, unsigned int localPort, unsigned int reqLength)
{
unsigned int len; // my reply length
if(localPort != 80) // I listen only to web request on port 80
{
return(0) ;
}
// get 10 first bytes only of the request, the rest does not matter here
for(len = 0 ; len < 10 ; len++)
{
getRequest[len] = SPI_Ethernet_getByte() ;
}
getRequest[len] = 0 ;
len = 0;
if(memcmp(getRequest, httpMethod, 5)) // only GET method is supported here
{
return(0) ;
}
httpCounter++ ; // one more request done
if(getRequest[5] == 's') // if request path name starts with s, store dynamic data in transmit buffer
{
// the text string replied by this request can be interpreted as javascript statements
// by browsers
len = putConstString(httpHeader) ; // HTTP header
len += putConstString(httpMimeTypeScript) ; // with text MIME type
// add PORTC value (buttons) to reply
len += putConstString("var PINC=") ;
WordToStr(PINC, dyna) ;
len += putString(dyna) ;
len += putConstString(";") ;
// add PORTD value (LEDs) to reply
len += putConstString("var PORTD=") ;
WordToStr(PORTD, dyna) ;
len += putString(dyna) ;
len += putConstString(";") ;
// add HTTP requests counter to reply
WordToStr(httpCounter, dyna) ;
len += putConstString("var REQ=") ;
len += putString(dyna) ;
len += putConstString(";") ;
}
else if(getRequest[5] == 't') // if request path name starts with t, toggle P3 (LED) bit number that comes after
{
unsigned char bitMask = 0 ; // for bit mask
if(isdigit(getRequest[6])) // if 0 <= bit number <= 9, bits 8 & 9 does not exist but does not matter
{
bitMask = getRequest[6] - '0' ; // convert ASCII to integer
bitMask = 1 << bitMask ; // create bit mask
PORTD ^= bitMask ; // toggle PORTD with xor operator
}
}
if(len == 0) // what do to by default
{
len = putConstString(httpHeader) ; // HTTP header
len += putConstString(httpMimeTypeHTML) ; // with HTML MIME type
len += putConstString(indexPage) ; // HTML page first part
len += putConstString(indexPage2) ; // HTML page second part
}
return(len) ; // return to the library with the number of bytes to transmit
}
/*
* this function is called by the library
* the user accesses to the UDP request by successive calls to Spi_Ethernet_getByte()
* the user puts data in the transmit buffer by successive calls to Spi_Ethernet_putByte()
* the function must return the length in bytes of the UDP reply, or 0 if nothing to transmit
*
* if you don't need to reply to UDP requests,
* just define this function with a return(0) as single statement
*
*/
unsigned int SPI_Ethernet_UserUDP(unsigned char *remoteHost, unsigned int remotePort, unsigned int destPort, unsigned int reqLength)
{
unsigned int len ; // my reply length
// reply is made of the remote host IP address in human readable format
ByteToStr(remoteHost[0], dyna) ; // first IP address byte
dyna[3] = '.' ;
ByteToStr(remoteHost[1], dyna + 4) ; // second
dyna[7] = '.' ;
ByteToStr(remoteHost[2], dyna + 8) ; // third
dyna[11] = '.' ;
ByteToStr(remoteHost[3], dyna + 12) ; // fourth
dyna[15] = ':' ; // add separator
// then remote host port number
WordToStr(remotePort, dyna + 16) ;
dyna[21] = '[' ;
WordToStr(destPort, dyna + 22) ;
dyna[27] = ']' ;
dyna[28] = 0 ;
// the total length of the request is the length of the dynamic string plus the text of the request
len = 28 + reqLength;
// puts the dynamic string into the transmit buffer
SPI_Ethernet_putBytes(dyna, 28) ;
// then puts the request string converted into upper char into the transmit buffer
while(reqLength--)
{
SPI_Ethernet_putByte(toupper(SPI_Ethernet_getByte())) ;
}
return(len) ; // back to the library with the length of the UDP reply
}
/*
* main entry
*/
void main()
{
// set PORTC as input
DDRC = 0;
// set PORTD as output
DDRD = 0xFF;
/*
* starts ENC28J60 with :
* reset bit on PORTB.B4
* CS bit on PORTB.B5
* my MAC & IP address
* full duplex
*/
SPI1_Init_Advanced(_SPI_MASTER, _SPI_FCY_DIV2, _SPI_CLK_LO_LEADING);
Spi_Rd_Ptr = SPI1_Read; // pass pointer to SPI Read function of used SPI module
SPI_Ethernet_Init(myMacAddr, myIpAddr, Spi_Ethernet_FULLDUPLEX) ; // full duplex, CRC + MAC Unicast + MAC Broadcast filtering
while(1) // do forever
{
/*
* if necessary, test the return value to get error code
*/
SPI_Ethernet_doPacket() ; // process incoming Ethernet packets
/*
* add your stuff here if needed
* Spi_Ethernet_doPacket() must be called as often as possible
* otherwise packets could be lost
*/
}
}