# DTMF Generator
#
# Makefile
#
# (c) Axel (XL) Schwenke, axel.schwenke@gmx.net
#
# $Id: Makefile 217 2013-10-17 18:23:57Z schwenke $

MCU = attiny2313
XTAL=8000000
FORMAT = ihex
TARGET = main
SRC = $(TARGET).c
ASRC =
OPT = s

# Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend").
MAKEFILE = Makefile

# Debugging format.
# Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are stabs [default], or dwarf-2.
# AVR (extended) COFF requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run.
DEBUG = stabs

# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level.
# c89   - "ANSI" C
# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions
# c99   - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented)
# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions
CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99

# Place -D or -U options here
CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(XTAL)

# Place -I options here
CINCS =


CDEBUG = -g$(DEBUG)
CWARN = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes
CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums
CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst)
CFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) $(CDEFS) $(CINCS) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA)


ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),$(CDEBUG)


#Additional libraries.

# Minimalistic printf version
PRINTF_LIB_MIN = -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_min

# Floating point printf version (requires MATH_LIB = -lm below)
PRINTF_LIB_FLOAT = -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_flt

PRINTF_LIB =

# Minimalistic scanf version
SCANF_LIB_MIN = -Wl,-u,vfscanf -lscanf_min

# Floating point + %[ scanf version (requires MATH_LIB = -lm below)
SCANF_LIB_FLOAT = -Wl,-u,vfscanf -lscanf_flt

SCANF_LIB =

MATH_LIB = -lm

# External memory options

# 64 KB of external RAM, starting after internal RAM (ATmega128!),
# used for variables (.data/.bss) and heap (malloc()).
#EXTMEMOPTS = -Wl,--section-start,.data=0x801100,--defsym=__heap_end=0x80ffff

# 64 KB of external RAM, starting after internal RAM (ATmega128!),
# only used for heap (malloc()).
#EXTMEMOPTS = -Wl,--defsym=__heap_start=0x801100,--defsym=__heap_end=0x80ffff

EXTMEMOPTS =

#LDMAP = $(LDFLAGS) -Wl,-Map=$(TARGET).map,--cref
LDFLAGS = $(EXTMEMOPTS) $(LDMAP) $(PRINTF_LIB) $(SCANF_LIB) $(MATH_LIB)


# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables.

AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = usbasp
AVRDUDE_PORT = usb

AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:$(TARGET).hex

# Uncomment the following if you want avrdude's erase cycle counter.
# Note that this counter needs to be initialized first using -Yn,
# see avrdude manual.
AVRDUDE_ERASE_COUNTER = -y

# Uncomment the following if you do /not/ wish a verification to be
# performed after programming the device.
#AVRDUDE_NO_VERIFY = -V

# Increase verbosity level.  Please use this when submitting bug
# reports about avrdude. See <http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/avrdude>
# to submit bug reports.
#AVRDUDE_VERBOSE = -v -v

AVRDUDE_BASIC = -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER)
AVRDUDE_FLAGS = $(AVRDUDE_BASIC) $(AVRDUDE_NO_VERIFY) $(AVRDUDE_VERBOSE) $(AVRDUDE_ERASE_COUNTER)

HFUSE = 0xC9
LFUSE = 0x9F

# Fuse high byte:
# 0xc9 = 1 1 0 0   1 0 0 1 <-- BOOTRST (boot reset vector at 0x0000)
#        ^ ^ ^ ^   ^ ^ ^------ BOOTSZ0
#        | | | |   | +-------- BOOTSZ1
#        | | | |   + --------- EESAVE (don't preserve EEPROM over chip erase)
#        | | | +-------------- CKOPT (full output swing)
#        | | +---------------- SPIEN (allow serial programming)
#        | +------------------ WDTON (WDT not always on)
#        +-------------------- RSTDISBL (reset pin is enabled)
# Fuse low byte:
# 0x9f = 1 0 0 1   1 1 1 1
#        ^ ^ \ /   \--+--/
#        | |  |       +------- CKSEL 3..0 (external >8M crystal)
#        | |  +--------------- SUT 1..0 (crystal osc, BOD enabled)
#        | +------------------ BODEN (BrownOut Detector enabled)
#        +-------------------- BODLEVEL (2.7V)


CC = avr-gcc
OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy
OBJDUMP = avr-objdump
SIZE = avr-size
NM = avr-nm
AVRDUDE = avrdude
REMOVE = rm -f
MV = mv -f

# Define all object files.
OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o)

# Define all listing files.
LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst)

# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags.
# Add target processor to flags.
ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS)
ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS)


# Default target.
all: build

build: elf hex disasm size

elf: $(TARGET).elf
hex: $(TARGET).hex
lss: $(TARGET).lss
sym: $(TARGET).sym

disasm: $(TARGET).elf
	$(OBJDUMP) -d -S $(TARGET).elf >$(TARGET).disasm

size: $(TARGET).elf
	$(SIZE) $(TARGET).elf

# Program the device.
flash: $(TARGET).hex
	$(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH)

fuses:
	$(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) -u -U hfuse:w:$(HFUSE):m -U lfuse:w:$(LFUSE):m


# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB.
COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \
--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \
--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \
--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \
--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000


coff: $(TARGET).elf
	$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr $(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).cof


extcoff: $(TARGET).elf
	$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr $(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).cof


.SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym

.elf.hex:
	$(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@

# Create extended listing file from ELF output file.
.elf.lss:
	$(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@

# Create a symbol table from ELF output file.
.elf.sym:
	$(NM) -n $< > $@



# Link: create ELF output file from object files.
$(TARGET).elf: $(OBJ)
	$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) --output $@ $(LDFLAGS)


# Compile: create object files from C source files.
.c.o:
	$(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@


# Compile: create assembler files from C source files.
.c.s:
	$(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@


# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files.
.S.o:
	$(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@

# Target: clean project.
clean:
	$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).cof $(TARGET).elf \
	$(TARGET).map $(TARGET).sym $(TARGET).lss $(TARGET).disasm \
	$(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d)

distclean: clean
	$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).hex dtmf_tables.h

depend:
	if grep '^# DO NOT DELETE' $(MAKEFILE) >/dev/null; \
	then \
		sed -e '/^# DO NOT DELETE/,$$d' $(MAKEFILE) > \
			$(MAKEFILE).$$$$ && \
		$(MV) $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ $(MAKEFILE); \
	fi
	echo '# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.' \
		>> $(MAKEFILE); \
	$(CC) -MM -mmcu=$(MCU) $(CDEFS) $(CINCS) $(SRC) $(ASRC) >> $(MAKEFILE)

.PHONY:	all build elf hex lss sym flash fuses coff extcoff clean depend disasm

# manual dependencies

main.o : dtmf_tables.h

dtmf_tables.h : $(MAKEFILE) make_tables.pl
	perl make_tables.pl $(XTAL) > dtmf_tables.h


# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.
main.o: main.c dtmf_tables.h
