sys_arch.c


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/*
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 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
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 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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 *
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 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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 *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
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 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
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 * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
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 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
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 * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
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 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
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 * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 *
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 * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
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 *
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 * Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
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 *
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 */
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/* lwIP includes. */
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#include "lwip/debug.h"
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#include "lwip/def.h"
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#include "lwip/sys.h"
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#include "lwip/mem.h"
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#include "lwip/stats.h"
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#include "FreeRTOS.h"
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#include "task.h"
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xTaskHandle xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
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/* This is the number of threads that can be started with sys_thread_new() */
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#define SYS_THREAD_MAX 6
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static u16_t s_nextthread = 0;
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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//  Creates an empty mailbox.
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err_t sys_mbox_new(sys_mbox_t *mbox, int size)
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{
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  (void ) size;
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  *mbox = xQueueCreate( archMESG_QUEUE_LENGTH, sizeof( void * ) );
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#if SYS_STATS
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      ++lwip_stats.sys.mbox.used;
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      if (lwip_stats.sys.mbox.max < lwip_stats.sys.mbox.used) {
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         lwip_stats.sys.mbox.max = lwip_stats.sys.mbox.used;
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    }
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#endif /* SYS_STATS */
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 if (*mbox == NULL)
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  return ERR_MEM;
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 return ERR_OK;
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/*
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  Deallocates a mailbox. If there are messages still present in the
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  mailbox when the mailbox is deallocated, it is an indication of a
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  programming error in lwIP and the developer should be notified.
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*/
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void sys_mbox_free(sys_mbox_t *mbox)
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{
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  if( uxQueueMessagesWaiting( *mbox ) )
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  {
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    /* Line for breakpoint.  Should never break here! */
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    portNOP();
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#if SYS_STATS
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      lwip_stats.sys.mbox.err++;
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#endif /* SYS_STATS */
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    // TODO notify the user of failure.
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  }
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  vQueueDelete( *mbox );
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#if SYS_STATS
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     --lwip_stats.sys.mbox.used;
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#endif /* SYS_STATS */
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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//   Posts the "msg" to the mailbox.
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void sys_mbox_post(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void *data)
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{
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  while ( xQueueSendToBack(*mbox, &data, portMAX_DELAY ) != pdTRUE ){}
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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//   Try to post the "msg" to the mailbox.
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err_t sys_mbox_trypost(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void *msg)
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{
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err_t result;
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   if ( xQueueSend( *mbox, &msg, 0 ) == pdPASS )
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   {
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      result = ERR_OK;
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   }
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   else {
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      // could not post, queue must be full
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      result = ERR_MEM;
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#if SYS_STATS
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      lwip_stats.sys.mbox.err++;
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#endif /* SYS_STATS */
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   }
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   return result;
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/*
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  Blocks the thread until a message arrives in the mailbox, but does
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  not block the thread longer than "timeout" milliseconds (similar to
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  the sys_arch_sem_wait() function). The "msg" argument is a result
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  parameter that is set by the function (i.e., by doing "*msg =
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  ptr"). The "msg" parameter maybe NULL to indicate that the message
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  should be dropped.
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  The return values are the same as for the sys_arch_sem_wait() function:
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  Number of milliseconds spent waiting or SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT if there was a
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  timeout.
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  Note that a function with a similar name, sys_mbox_fetch(), is
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  implemented by lwIP.
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*/
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u32_t sys_arch_mbox_fetch(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void **msg, u32_t timeout)
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{
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void *dummyptr;
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portTickType StartTime, EndTime, Elapsed;
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  StartTime = xTaskGetTickCount();
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  if ( msg == NULL )
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  {
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    msg = &dummyptr;
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  }
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  if ( timeout != 0 )
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  {
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    if ( pdTRUE == xQueueReceive( *mbox, &(*msg), timeout / portTICK_RATE_MS ) )
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    {
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      EndTime = xTaskGetTickCount();
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      Elapsed = (EndTime - StartTime) * portTICK_RATE_MS;
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      return ( Elapsed );
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    }
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    else // timed out blocking for message
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    {
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      *msg = NULL;
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      return SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT;
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    }
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  }
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  else // block forever for a message.
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  {
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    //debug_blink(100);
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    while( pdTRUE != xQueueReceive( *mbox, &(*msg), portMAX_DELAY ) ){} // time is arbitrary
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    debug_blink(100);
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    EndTime = xTaskGetTickCount();
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    Elapsed = (EndTime - StartTime) * portTICK_RATE_MS;
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    return ( Elapsed ); // return time blocked TODO test  
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  }
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/*
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  Similar to sys_arch_mbox_fetch, but if message is not ready immediately, we'll
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  return with SYS_MBOX_EMPTY.  On success, 0 is returned.
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*/
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u32_t sys_arch_mbox_tryfetch(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void **msg)
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{
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void *dummyptr;
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  if ( msg == NULL )
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  {
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    msg = &dummyptr;
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  }
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   if ( pdTRUE == xQueueReceive( *mbox, &(*msg), 0 ) )
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   {
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      return ERR_OK;
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   }
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   else
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   {
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      return SYS_MBOX_EMPTY;
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   }
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}
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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int sys_mbox_valid(sys_mbox_t *mbox)          
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{      
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  if (*mbox == SYS_MBOX_NULL) 
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    return 0;
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  else
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    return 1;
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}                                             
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/                                              
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void sys_mbox_set_invalid(sys_mbox_t *mbox)   
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{                                             
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  *mbox = SYS_MBOX_NULL;                      
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}                                             
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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//  Creates a new semaphore. The "count" argument specifies
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//  the initial state of the semaphore.
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err_t sys_sem_new(sys_sem_t *sem, u8_t count)
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{
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  vSemaphoreCreateBinary(*sem );
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  if(*sem == NULL)
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  {
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#if SYS_STATS
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      ++lwip_stats.sys.sem.err;
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#endif /* SYS_STATS */  
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    return ERR_MEM;
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  }
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  if(count == 0)  // Means it can't be taken
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  {
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    xSemaphoreTake(*sem,1);
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  }
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#if SYS_STATS
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  ++lwip_stats.sys.sem.used;
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   if (lwip_stats.sys.sem.max < lwip_stats.sys.sem.used) {
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    lwip_stats.sys.sem.max = lwip_stats.sys.sem.used;
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  }
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#endif /* SYS_STATS */
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  return ERR_OK;
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/*
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  Blocks the thread while waiting for the semaphore to be
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  signaled. If the "timeout" argument is non-zero, the thread should
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  only be blocked for the specified time (measured in
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  milliseconds).
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  If the timeout argument is non-zero, the return value is the number of
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  milliseconds spent waiting for the semaphore to be signaled. If the
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  semaphore wasn't signaled within the specified time, the return value is
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  SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT. If the thread didn't have to wait for the semaphore
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  (i.e., it was already signaled), the function may return zero.
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  Notice that lwIP implements a function with a similar name,
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  sys_sem_wait(), that uses the sys_arch_sem_wait() function.
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*/
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u32_t sys_arch_sem_wait(sys_sem_t *sem, u32_t timeout)
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{
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portTickType StartTime, EndTime, Elapsed;
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  StartTime = xTaskGetTickCount();
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  if(  timeout != 0)
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  {
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    if( xSemaphoreTake( *sem, timeout / portTICK_RATE_MS ) == pdTRUE )
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    {
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      EndTime = xTaskGetTickCount();
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      Elapsed = (EndTime - StartTime) * portTICK_RATE_MS;
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      return (Elapsed); // return time blocked TODO test  
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    }
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    else
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    {
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      return SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT;
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    }
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  }
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  else // must block without a timeout
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  {
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    while( xSemaphoreTake(*sem, portMAX_DELAY) != pdTRUE){}
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    EndTime = xTaskGetTickCount();
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    Elapsed = (EndTime - StartTime) * portTICK_RATE_MS;
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    return ( Elapsed ); // return time blocked  
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  }
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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// Signals a semaphore
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void sys_sem_signal(sys_sem_t *sem)
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{
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  xSemaphoreGive(*sem);
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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// Deallocates a semaphore
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void sys_sem_free(sys_sem_t *sem)
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{
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#if SYS_STATS
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      --lwip_stats.sys.sem.used;
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#endif /* SYS_STATS */
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  vQueueDelete(*sem);
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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int sys_sem_valid(sys_sem_t *sem)                                               
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{
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  if (*sem == SYS_SEM_NULL)
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    return 0;
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  else
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    return 1;                                       
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/                                                                                                                                                                
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void sys_sem_set_invalid(sys_sem_t *sem)                                        
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{                                                                               
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  *sem = SYS_SEM_NULL;                                                          
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} 
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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// Initialize sys arch
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void sys_init(void)
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{
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  // keep track of how many threads have been created
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  s_nextthread = 0;
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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                                      /* Mutexes*/
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#if LWIP_COMPAT_MUTEX == 0
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/* Create a new mutex*/
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err_t sys_mutex_new(sys_mutex_t *mutex) {
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  *mutex = xSemaphoreCreateMutex();
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    if(*mutex == NULL)
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  {
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#if SYS_STATS
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      ++lwip_stats.sys.mutex.err;
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#endif /* SYS_STATS */  
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    return ERR_MEM;
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  }
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#if SYS_STATS
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  ++lwip_stats.sys.mutex.used;
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   if (lwip_stats.sys.mutex.max < lwip_stats.sys.mutex.used) {
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    lwip_stats.sys.mutex.max = lwip_stats.sys.mutex.used;
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  }
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#endif /* SYS_STATS */
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        return ERR_OK;
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* Deallocate a mutex*/
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void sys_mutex_free(sys_mutex_t *mutex)
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{
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#if SYS_STATS
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      --lwip_stats.sys.mutex.used;
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#endif /* SYS_STATS */
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  vQueueDelete(*mutex);
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* Lock a mutex*/
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void sys_mutex_lock(sys_mutex_t *mutex)
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{
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  sys_arch_sem_wait(mutex, 0);
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* Unlock a mutex*/
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void sys_mutex_unlock(sys_mutex_t *mutex)
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{
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  xSemaphoreGive(*mutex);
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}
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#endif /*LWIP_COMPAT_MUTEX*/
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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// TODO
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/*
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  Starts a new thread with priority "prio" that will begin its execution in the
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  function "thread()". The "arg" argument will be passed as an argument to the
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  thread() function. The id of the new thread is returned. Both the id and
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  the priority are system dependent.
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*/
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sys_thread_t sys_thread_new(const char *name, lwip_thread_fn thread , void *arg, int stacksize, int prio)
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{
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xTaskHandle CreatedTask;
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int result;
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   if ( s_nextthread < SYS_THREAD_MAX )
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   {
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      result = xTaskCreate( thread, ( portCHAR * ) name, stacksize, arg, prio, &CreatedTask );
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     // For each task created, store the task handle (pid) in the timers array.
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     // This scheme doesn't allow for threads to be deleted
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     //s_timeoutlist[s_nextthread++].pid = CreatedTask;
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     if(result == pdPASS)
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     {
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       return CreatedTask;
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     }
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     else
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     {
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       return NULL;
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     }
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   }
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   else
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   {
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      return NULL;
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   }
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}
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/*
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  This optional function does a "fast" critical region protection and returns
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  the previous protection level. This function is only called during very short
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  critical regions. An embedded system which supports ISR-based drivers might
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  want to implement this function by disabling interrupts. Task-based systems
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  might want to implement this by using a mutex or disabling tasking. This
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  function should support recursive calls from the same task or interrupt. In
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  other words, sys_arch_protect() could be called while already protected. In
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  that case the return value indicates that it is already protected.
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  sys_arch_protect() is only required if your port is supporting an operating
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  system.
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*/
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sys_prot_t sys_arch_protect(void)
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{
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  vPortEnterCritical();
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  return 1;
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}
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/*
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  This optional function does a "fast" set of critical region protection to the
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  value specified by pval. See the documentation for sys_arch_protect() for
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  more information. This function is only required if your port is supporting
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  an operating system.
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*/
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void sys_arch_unprotect(sys_prot_t pval)
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{
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  ( void ) pval;
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  vPortExitCritical();
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}
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/*
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 * Prints an assertion messages and aborts execution.
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 */
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void sys_assert( const char *msg )
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{  
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  ( void ) msg;
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  /*FSL:only needed for debugging
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  printf(msg);
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  printf("\n\r");
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  */
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    vPortEnterCritical(  );
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    for(;;)
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    ;
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}