ff.h


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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
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/  FatFs - Generic FAT Filesystem module  R0.13a                              /
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/-----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
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/
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/ Copyright (C) 2017, ChaN, all right reserved.
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/
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/ FatFs module is an open source software. Redistribution and use of FatFs in
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/ source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided
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/ that the following condition is met:
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/ 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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/    this condition and the following disclaimer.
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/
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/ This software is provided by the copyright holder and contributors "AS IS"
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/ and any warranties related to this software are DISCLAIMED.
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/ The copyright owner or contributors be NOT LIABLE for any damages caused
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/ by use of this software.
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/
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/----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#ifndef FF_DEFINED
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#define FF_DEFINED  89352  /* Revision ID */
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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#include "integer.h"  /* Basic integer types */
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#include "ffconf.h"    /* FatFs configuration options */
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#if FF_DEFINED != FFCONF_DEF
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#error Wrong configuration file (ffconf.h).
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#endif
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/* Definitions of volume management */
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#if FF_MULTI_PARTITION    /* Multiple partition configuration */
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typedef struct {
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  BYTE pd;  /* Physical drive number */
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  BYTE pt;  /* Partition: 0:Auto detect, 1-4:Forced partition) */
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} PARTITION;
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extern PARTITION VolToPart[];  /* Volume - Partition resolution table */
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#endif
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/* Type of path name strings on FatFs API */
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#ifndef _INC_TCHAR
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#define _INC_TCHAR
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#if FF_USE_LFN && FF_LFN_UNICODE == 1   /* Unicode in UTF-16 encoding */
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typedef WCHAR TCHAR;
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#define _T(x) L ## x
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#define _TEXT(x) L ## x
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#elif FF_USE_LFN && FF_LFN_UNICODE == 2  /* Unicode in UTF-8 encoding */
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typedef char TCHAR;
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#define _T(x) u8 ## x
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#define _TEXT(x) u8 ## x
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#elif FF_USE_LFN && (FF_LFN_UNICODE < 0 || FF_LFN_UNICODE > 2)
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#error Wrong FF_LFN_UNICODE setting
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#else                  /* ANSI/OEM code in SBCS/DBCS */
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typedef char TCHAR;
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#define _T(x) x
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#define _TEXT(x) x
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#endif
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#endif
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/* Type of file size variables */
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#if FF_FS_EXFAT
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typedef QWORD FSIZE_t;
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#else
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typedef DWORD FSIZE_t;
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#endif
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/* Filesystem object structure (FATFS) */
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typedef struct {
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  BYTE  fs_type;    /* Filesystem type (0:N/A) */
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  BYTE  pdrv;      /* Physical drive number */
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  BYTE  n_fats;      /* Number of FATs (1 or 2) */
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  BYTE  wflag;      /* win[] flag (b0:dirty) */
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  BYTE  fsi_flag;    /* FSINFO flags (b7:disabled, b0:dirty) */
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  WORD  id;        /* Volume mount ID */
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  WORD  n_rootdir;    /* Number of root directory entries (FAT12/16) */
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  WORD  csize;      /* Cluster size [sectors] */
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#if FF_MAX_SS != FF_MIN_SS
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  WORD  ssize;      /* Sector size (512, 1024, 2048 or 4096) */
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#endif
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#if FF_USE_LFN
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  WCHAR*  lfnbuf;      /* LFN working buffer */
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#endif
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#if FF_FS_EXFAT
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  BYTE*  dirbuf;      /* Directory entry block scratchpad buffer for exFAT */
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#endif
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#if FF_FS_REENTRANT
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  FF_SYNC_t  sobj;    /* Identifier of sync object */
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#endif
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#if !FF_FS_READONLY
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  DWORD  last_clst;    /* Last allocated cluster */
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  DWORD  free_clst;    /* Number of free clusters */
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#endif
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#if FF_FS_RPATH
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  DWORD  cdir;      /* Current directory start cluster (0:root) */
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#if FF_FS_EXFAT
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  DWORD  cdc_scl;    /* Containing directory start cluster (invalid when cdir is 0) */
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  DWORD  cdc_size;    /* b31-b8:Size of containing directory, b7-b0: Chain status */
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  DWORD  cdc_ofs;    /* Offset in the containing directory (invalid when cdir is 0) */
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#endif
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#endif
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  DWORD  n_fatent;    /* Number of FAT entries (number of clusters + 2) */
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  DWORD  fsize;      /* Size of an FAT [sectors] */
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  DWORD  volbase;    /* Volume base sector */
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  DWORD  fatbase;    /* FAT base sector */
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  DWORD  dirbase;    /* Root directory base sector/cluster */
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  DWORD  database;    /* Data base sector */
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  DWORD  winsect;    /* Current sector appearing in the win[] */
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  BYTE  win[FF_MAX_SS];  /* Disk access window for Directory, FAT (and file data at tiny cfg) */
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} FATFS;
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/* Object ID and allocation information (FFOBJID) */
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typedef struct {
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  FATFS*  fs;        /* Pointer to the hosting volume of this object */
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  WORD  id;        /* Hosting volume mount ID */
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  BYTE  attr;      /* Object attribute */
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  BYTE  stat;      /* Object chain status (b1-0: =0:not contiguous, =2:contiguous, =3:flagmented in this session, b2:sub-directory stretched) */
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  DWORD  sclust;      /* Object data start cluster (0:no cluster or root directory) */
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  FSIZE_t  objsize;    /* Object size (valid when sclust != 0) */
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#if FF_FS_EXFAT
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  DWORD  n_cont;      /* Size of first fragment - 1 (valid when stat == 3) */
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  DWORD  n_frag;      /* Size of last fragment needs to be written to FAT (valid when not zero) */
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  DWORD  c_scl;      /* Containing directory start cluster (valid when sclust != 0) */
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  DWORD  c_size;      /* b31-b8:Size of containing directory, b7-b0: Chain status (valid when c_scl != 0) */
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  DWORD  c_ofs;      /* Offset in the containing directory (valid when file object and sclust != 0) */
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#endif
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#if FF_FS_LOCK
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  UINT  lockid;      /* File lock ID origin from 1 (index of file semaphore table Files[]) */
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#endif
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} FFOBJID;
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/* File object structure (FIL) */
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typedef struct {
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  FFOBJID  obj;      /* Object identifier (must be the 1st member to detect invalid object pointer) */
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  BYTE  flag;      /* File status flags */
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  BYTE  err;      /* Abort flag (error code) */
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  FSIZE_t  fptr;      /* File read/write pointer (Zeroed on file open) */
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  DWORD  clust;      /* Current cluster of fpter (invalid when fptr is 0) */
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  DWORD  sect;      /* Sector number appearing in buf[] (0:invalid) */
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#if !FF_FS_READONLY
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  DWORD  dir_sect;    /* Sector number containing the directory entry (not used at exFAT) */
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  BYTE*  dir_ptr;    /* Pointer to the directory entry in the win[] (not used at exFAT) */
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#endif
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#if FF_USE_FASTSEEK
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  DWORD*  cltbl;      /* Pointer to the cluster link map table (nulled on open, set by application) */
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#endif
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#if !FF_FS_TINY
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  BYTE  buf[FF_MAX_SS];  /* File private data read/write window */
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#endif
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} FIL;
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/* Directory object structure (DIR) */
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typedef struct {
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  FFOBJID  obj;      /* Object identifier */
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  DWORD  dptr;      /* Current read/write offset */
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  DWORD  clust;      /* Current cluster */
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  DWORD  sect;      /* Current sector (0:Read operation has terminated) */
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  BYTE*  dir;      /* Pointer to the directory item in the win[] */
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  BYTE  fn[12];      /* SFN (in/out) {body[8],ext[3],status[1]} */
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#if FF_USE_LFN
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  DWORD  blk_ofs;    /* Offset of current entry block being processed (0xFFFFFFFF:Invalid) */
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#endif
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#if FF_USE_FIND
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  const TCHAR* pat;    /* Pointer to the name matching pattern */
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#endif
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} DIR;
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/* File information structure (FILINFO) */
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typedef struct {
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  FSIZE_t  fsize;      /* File size */
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  WORD  fdate;      /* Modified date */
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  WORD  ftime;      /* Modified time */
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  BYTE  fattrib;    /* File attribute */
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#if FF_USE_LFN
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  TCHAR  altname[FF_SFN_BUF + 1];/* Altenative file name */
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  TCHAR  fname[FF_LFN_BUF + 1];  /* Primary file name */
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#else
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  TCHAR  fname[12 + 1];  /* File name */
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#endif
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} FILINFO;
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/* File function return code (FRESULT) */
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typedef enum {
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  FR_OK = 0,        /* (0) Succeeded */
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  FR_DISK_ERR,      /* (1) A hard error occurred in the low level disk I/O layer */
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  FR_INT_ERR,        /* (2) Assertion failed */
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  FR_NOT_READY,      /* (3) The physical drive cannot work */
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  FR_NO_FILE,        /* (4) Could not find the file */
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  FR_NO_PATH,        /* (5) Could not find the path */
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  FR_INVALID_NAME,    /* (6) The path name format is invalid */
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  FR_DENIED,        /* (7) Access denied due to prohibited access or directory full */
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  FR_EXIST,        /* (8) Access denied due to prohibited access */
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  FR_INVALID_OBJECT,    /* (9) The file/directory object is invalid */
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  FR_WRITE_PROTECTED,    /* (10) The physical drive is write protected */
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  FR_INVALID_DRIVE,    /* (11) The logical drive number is invalid */
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  FR_NOT_ENABLED,      /* (12) The volume has no work area */
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  FR_NO_FILESYSTEM,    /* (13) There is no valid FAT volume */
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  FR_MKFS_ABORTED,    /* (14) The f_mkfs() aborted due to any problem */
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  FR_TIMEOUT,        /* (15) Could not get a grant to access the volume within defined period */
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  FR_LOCKED,        /* (16) The operation is rejected according to the file sharing policy */
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  FR_NOT_ENOUGH_CORE,    /* (17) LFN working buffer could not be allocated */
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  FR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES,  /* (18) Number of open files > FF_FS_LOCK */
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  FR_INVALID_PARAMETER  /* (19) Given parameter is invalid */
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} FRESULT;
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/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* FatFs module application interface                           */
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FRESULT f_open (FIL* fp, const TCHAR* path, BYTE mode);        /* Open or create a file */
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FRESULT f_close (FIL* fp);                      /* Close an open file object */
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FRESULT f_read (FIL* fp, void* buff, UINT btr, UINT* br);      /* Read data from the file */
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FRESULT f_write (FIL* fp, const void* buff, UINT btw, UINT* bw);  /* Write data to the file */
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FRESULT f_lseek (FIL* fp, FSIZE_t ofs);                /* Move file pointer of the file object */
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FRESULT f_truncate (FIL* fp);                    /* Truncate the file */
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FRESULT f_sync (FIL* fp);                      /* Flush cached data of the writing file */
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FRESULT f_opendir (DIR* dp, const TCHAR* path);            /* Open a directory */
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FRESULT f_closedir (DIR* dp);                    /* Close an open directory */
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FRESULT f_readdir (DIR* dp, FILINFO* fno);              /* Read a directory item */
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FRESULT f_findfirst (DIR* dp, FILINFO* fno, const TCHAR* path, const TCHAR* pattern);  /* Find first file */
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FRESULT f_findnext (DIR* dp, FILINFO* fno);              /* Find next file */
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FRESULT f_mkdir (const TCHAR* path);                /* Create a sub directory */
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FRESULT f_unlink (const TCHAR* path);                /* Delete an existing file or directory */
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FRESULT f_rename (const TCHAR* path_old, const TCHAR* path_new);  /* Rename/Move a file or directory */
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FRESULT f_stat (const TCHAR* path, FILINFO* fno);          /* Get file status */
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FRESULT f_chmod (const TCHAR* path, BYTE attr, BYTE mask);      /* Change attribute of a file/dir */
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FRESULT f_utime (const TCHAR* path, const FILINFO* fno);      /* Change timestamp of a file/dir */
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FRESULT f_chdir (const TCHAR* path);                /* Change current directory */
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FRESULT f_chdrive (const TCHAR* path);                /* Change current drive */
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FRESULT f_getcwd (TCHAR* buff, UINT len);              /* Get current directory */
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FRESULT f_getfree (const TCHAR* path, DWORD* nclst, FATFS** fatfs);  /* Get number of free clusters on the drive */
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FRESULT f_getlabel (const TCHAR* path, TCHAR* label, DWORD* vsn);  /* Get volume label */
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FRESULT f_setlabel (const TCHAR* label);              /* Set volume label */
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FRESULT f_forward (FIL* fp, UINT(*func)(const BYTE*,UINT), UINT btf, UINT* bf);  /* Forward data to the stream */
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FRESULT f_expand (FIL* fp, FSIZE_t szf, BYTE opt);          /* Allocate a contiguous block to the file */
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FRESULT f_mount (FATFS* fs, const TCHAR* path, BYTE opt);      /* Mount/Unmount a logical drive */
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FRESULT f_mkfs (const TCHAR* path, BYTE opt, DWORD au, void* work, UINT len);  /* Create a FAT volume */
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FRESULT f_fdisk (BYTE pdrv, const DWORD* szt, void* work);      /* Divide a physical drive into some partitions */
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FRESULT f_setcp (WORD cp);                      /* Set current code page */
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int f_putc (TCHAR c, FIL* fp);                    /* Put a character to the file */
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int f_puts (const TCHAR* str, FIL* cp);                /* Put a string to the file */
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int f_printf (FIL* fp, const TCHAR* str, ...);            /* Put a formatted string to the file */
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TCHAR* f_gets (TCHAR* buff, int len, FIL* fp);            /* Get a string from the file */
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#define f_eof(fp) ((int)((fp)->fptr == (fp)->obj.objsize))
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#define f_error(fp) ((fp)->err)
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#define f_tell(fp) ((fp)->fptr)
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#define f_size(fp) ((fp)->obj.objsize)
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#define f_rewind(fp) f_lseek((fp), 0)
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#define f_rewinddir(dp) f_readdir((dp), 0)
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#define f_rmdir(path) f_unlink(path)
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#define f_unmount(path) f_mount(0, path, 0)
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#ifndef EOF
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#define EOF (-1)
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#endif
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/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* Additional user defined functions                            */
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/* RTC function */
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#if !FF_FS_READONLY && !FF_FS_NORTC
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DWORD get_fattime (void);
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#endif
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/* LFN support functions */
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#if FF_USE_LFN >= 1            /* Code conversion (defined in unicode.c) */
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WCHAR ff_oem2uni (WCHAR oem, WORD cp);  /* OEM code to Unicode conversion */
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WCHAR ff_uni2oem (DWORD uni, WORD cp);  /* Unicode to OEM code conversion */
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DWORD ff_wtoupper (DWORD uni);      /* Unicode upper-case conversion */
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#endif
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#if FF_USE_LFN == 3            /* Dynamic memory allocation */
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void* ff_memalloc (UINT msize);      /* Allocate memory block */
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void ff_memfree (void* mblock);      /* Free memory block */
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#endif
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/* Sync functions */
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#if FF_FS_REENTRANT
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int ff_cre_syncobj (BYTE vol, FF_SYNC_t* sobj);  /* Create a sync object */
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int ff_req_grant (FF_SYNC_t sobj);    /* Lock sync object */
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void ff_rel_grant (FF_SYNC_t sobj);    /* Unlock sync object */
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int ff_del_syncobj (FF_SYNC_t sobj);  /* Delete a sync object */
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#endif
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/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* Flags and offset address                                     */
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/* File access mode and open method flags (3rd argument of f_open) */
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#define  FA_READ        0x01
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#define  FA_WRITE      0x02
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#define  FA_OPEN_EXISTING  0x00
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#define  FA_CREATE_NEW    0x04
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#define  FA_CREATE_ALWAYS  0x08
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#define  FA_OPEN_ALWAYS    0x10
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#define  FA_OPEN_APPEND    0x30
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/* Fast seek controls (2nd argument of f_lseek) */
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#define CREATE_LINKMAP  ((FSIZE_t)0 - 1)
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/* Format options (2nd argument of f_mkfs) */
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#define FM_FAT    0x01
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#define FM_FAT32  0x02
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#define FM_EXFAT  0x04
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#define FM_ANY    0x07
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#define FM_SFD    0x08
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/* Filesystem type (FATFS.fs_type) */
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#define FS_FAT12  1
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#define FS_FAT16  2
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#define FS_FAT32  3
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#define FS_EXFAT  4
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/* File attribute bits for directory entry (FILINFO.fattrib) */
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#define  AM_RDO  0x01  /* Read only */
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#define  AM_HID  0x02  /* Hidden */
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#define  AM_SYS  0x04  /* System */
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#define AM_DIR  0x10  /* Directory */
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#define AM_ARC  0x20  /* Archive */
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#endif /* FF_DEFINED */