Ich habe eine Erklärung gefunden.
Wie soll das angeblich funktionieren?
"4. Set the MPPT voltage value:
A. The method of setting with an adjustable regulated power supply:
adjust the adjustable regulated power supply to the voltage value to be
set (such as 18V), and the output is not connected to the load. When the
module has an output voltage, adjust the MPPT counterclockwise. Set the
potentiometer to the critical point where the output voltage is just
reduced.
B. The method of setting directly with the solar panel: the input is
directly connected to the solar panel, the output voltage is set
according to the load, part of the light shining on the solar panel is
blocked, and the output is connected to the load. Use a multimeter to
measure the output voltage of the solar panel (switch to the input
voltage display with a voltmeter), and adjust the MPPT potentiometer
until the voltage of the solar panel reaches the maximum power point
voltage. (The actual maximum power point voltage of the solar panel will
be lower than the nominal voltage, such as 18V solar panel, the maximum
power point will be around 17.5V.) You can also adjust the MPPT value by
measuring the output current, and connect the current gear of the
multimeter in series. Between the output and the load (the one with the
meter can be switched to the current display), the MPPT potentiometer
can be adjusted back and forth until the output current reaches the
maximum value.
Note: When using the solar panel to directly adjust the MPPT value, when
the power emitted by the solar panel is greater than the load power,
please block part of the light shining on the solar panel first to
reduce the power of the solar panel, so that the MPPT value can be
adjusted.
"
Glaube ich weiß wie es geht.
Ähnlich wie hier:
https://de.mathworks.com/solutions/power-electronics-control/mppt-algorithm.html