1 | #include <BLEDevice.h>
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2 | #include <BLEUtils.h>
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3 | #include <BLEServer.h>
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4 | #include <BLE2902.h>//client Characteristic Configuration Descriptor
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5 | #include <QList.h>
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6 |
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7 | #define SERIALNUMBER "0001"
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8 | #define HARDWAREREVISION "v1.2"
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9 | #define FIRMWAREREVISION "v2.0"
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10 | #define MANUFACTURER "myCompany"
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11 |
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12 | // https://www.uuidgenerator.net/
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13 | #define SERVICE_UUID "bcb7b7ef-ebea-470b-bf47-1c9543f9e8d9"//random 128bit uuid
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14 | #define WRITECHARACTERISTIC_UUID "41eefc86-b37c-4a17-9ee0-26fb02278c25"//random 128bit uuid
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15 | #define READCHARACTERISTIC_UUID "54dd87d0-17ad-4f4e-886c-6930a33c5b4d"//random 128bit uuid
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16 |
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17 | #define BATTERYSERVICE_UUID 0x180F//standard 16bit uuid for battery service
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18 | #define BATTERYLEVEL_UUID 0x2A19//standard 16bit uuid for battery level characteristic
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19 |
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20 | #define DEVICEINFORMATIONSERVICE_UUID 0x180A
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21 | #define SERIALNUMBER_UUID 0x2A25
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22 | #define FIRMWAREREVISION_UUID 0x2A26
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23 | #define HARDWAREREVISION_UUID 0x2A27
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24 | #define MANUFACTURER_UUID 0x2A29
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25 |
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26 | BLEServer *pServer;
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27 | BLEAdvertising *pAdvertising;
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28 |
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29 | BLEService *pDeviceInformationService;
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30 | BLECharacteristic *pSerialNumber;
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31 | BLECharacteristic *pHardwareRevision;
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32 | BLECharacteristic *pFirmwareRevision;
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33 | BLECharacteristic *pManufacturer;
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34 |
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35 | BLEService *pService;
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36 | BLECharacteristic *pWriteCharacteristic;
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37 | BLECharacteristic *pReadCharacteristic;
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38 |
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39 | BLEService *pBatteryService;
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40 | BLECharacteristic *pBatteryLevel;
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41 |
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42 | bool bleConnected = false;//for reference in the main loop, true if client is connected
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43 |
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44 | //callback function for the server
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45 | class MyServerCallbacks: public BLEServerCallbacks {
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46 |
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47 | void onConnect(BLEServer* pServer) {
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48 | bleConnected = true;
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49 | Serial.println("device connected");
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50 | };
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51 |
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52 | void onDisconnect(BLEServer* pServer) {
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53 | bleConnected = false;
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54 | Serial.println("device disconnected");
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55 | }
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56 | };
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57 |
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58 | struct sAction
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59 | {
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60 | int strength;
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61 | int duration;
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62 | };
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63 |
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64 | typedef struct sAction Action;
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65 |
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66 | QList<Action> right_list;//list for instructions
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67 | QList<Action> left_list;//list for instructions
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68 |
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69 | unsigned long right_time = 0;
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70 | unsigned long left_time = 0;
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71 |
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72 | boolean right_running = false;
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73 | boolean left_running = false;
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74 |
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75 | int right_last_strength = 0;
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76 | int left_last_strength = 0;
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77 |
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78 | //callback function for Characteristics
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79 | class MyCharacteristicCallbacks : public BLECharacteristicCallbacks {
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80 |
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81 | public:
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82 | void onRead(BLECharacteristic* pCharacteristic) {//characteristic has bben read
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83 | //Serial.print("read Characteristic ");
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84 | //Serial.println(pCharacteristic->getUUID().toString().c_str());//print characteristic
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85 | }
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86 | void onWrite(BLECharacteristic* pCharacteristic) {//characteristic has been written to
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87 | //Serial.print("write Characteristic ");
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88 | //Serial.println(pCharacteristic->getUUID().toString().c_str());//print characteristic
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89 | //Serial.println(pCharacteristic->getValue().c_str());//print value that has been written
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90 | String uuid = pCharacteristic->getUUID().toString().c_str();
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91 | if (uuid.indexOf(WRITECHARACTERISTIC_UUID) != -1) {
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92 | String instruction = pWriteCharacteristic->getValue().c_str();//convert characteristic value to string
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93 |
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94 | Serial.println("-----------------------------");
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95 | Serial.println(instruction);
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96 |
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97 | int index1 = instruction.indexOf(",");
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98 | int index2 = instruction.indexOf(",", index1 + 1);
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99 |
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100 | if (index1 > 0) {
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101 | boolean right = false;
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102 | boolean left = false;
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103 | String side = instruction.substring(0, index1);
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104 |
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105 | if (side == "right") {
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106 | right = true;
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107 | }
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108 | if (side == "left") {
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109 | left = true;
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110 | }
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111 | if (side == "both") {
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112 | right = true;
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113 | left = true;
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114 | }
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115 |
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116 | if (index2 > index1 + 1 && index2 != instruction.length() - 1) { //valid request *,*,*
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117 |
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118 | int strength = instruction.substring(index1 + 1, index2).toInt();
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119 | int duration = instruction.substring(index2 + 1).toInt();
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120 | Action action = {.strength = strength, .duration = duration};
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121 | if (right) {
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122 | right_list.push_back(action);
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123 | }
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124 | if (left) {
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125 | left_list.push_back(action);
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126 | }
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127 | }
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128 | else {
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129 | if (instruction.indexOf("clear") != -1) {
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130 | if (right) {
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131 | right_list.clear();
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132 | right_running = false;
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133 | }
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134 | if (left) {
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135 | left_list.clear();
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136 | left_running = false;
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137 | }
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138 | }
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139 | else if (instruction.indexOf("next") != 1) {
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140 | if (right) {
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141 | right_list.pop_front();
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142 | right_running = false;
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143 | }
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144 | if (left) {
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145 | left_list.pop_front();
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146 | left_running = false;
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147 | }
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148 | }
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149 | }
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150 | }
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151 | }
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152 | }
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153 | };
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154 |
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155 |
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156 | void setup() {
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157 |
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158 | Serial.begin(115200);//set baudrate for serial communication
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159 |
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160 | setupBLE();
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161 |
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162 | Serial.println("Setup done");
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163 |
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164 | pinMode(14, OUTPUT);
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165 | pinMode(16, OUTPUT);
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166 | pinMode(25, OUTPUT);
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167 | pinMode(26, OUTPUT);
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168 |
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169 | ledcSetup(0, 10000, 8);
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170 | ledcAttachPin(25, 0);
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171 |
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172 | ledcSetup(1, 10000, 8);
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173 | ledcAttachPin(26, 1);
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174 | }
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175 |
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176 | //merge vibration and v_right/v_left
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177 | void loop() {
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178 |
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179 | int right_strength = 0;
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180 | if (right_list.length() > 0) {
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181 | right_strength = right_list.front().strength;
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182 |
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183 | if (!right_running) {
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184 | right_time = millis() + right_list.front().duration;
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185 | right_running = true;
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186 | }
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187 | else if (millis() >= right_time) {
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188 | right_list.pop_front();
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189 | right_running = false;
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190 | }
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191 | }
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192 | int left_strength = 0;
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193 | if (left_list.length() > 0) {
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194 | left_strength = left_list.front().strength;
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195 |
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196 | if (!left_running) {
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197 | left_time = millis() + left_list.front().duration;
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198 | left_running = true;
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199 | }
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200 | else if (millis() >= left_time) {
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201 | left_list.pop_front();
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202 | left_running = false;
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203 | }
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204 | }
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205 |
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206 | if (right_last_strength != right_strength) {
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207 | digitalWrite(14, right_strength);
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208 | ledcWrite(0, right_strength);
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209 | right_last_strength = right_strength;
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210 | }
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211 | if (left_last_strength != left_strength) {
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212 | digitalWrite(16, left_strength);
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213 | ledcWrite(1, left_strength);
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214 | left_last_strength = left_strength;
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215 | }
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216 |
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217 | //pReadCharacteristic->setValue("OK");//response for invalid instruction
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218 | //pReadCharacteristic->notify();//notify the client to read the response
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219 | }
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220 |
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221 |
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222 | void setupBLE(void) {
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223 | BLEDevice::init("myDevice");
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224 | pServer = BLEDevice::createServer();
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225 | pService = pServer->createService(SERVICE_UUID);//create custom service
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226 |
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227 | pDeviceInformationService = pServer->createService(BLEUUID((uint16_t)DEVICEINFORMATIONSERVICE_UUID));//create standard battery service
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228 | pSerialNumber = pDeviceInformationService->createCharacteristic(//create standard battery level characteristic
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229 | BLEUUID((uint16_t)SERIALNUMBER_UUID),
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230 | BLECharacteristic::PROPERTY_READ
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231 | );
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232 | pHardwareRevision = pDeviceInformationService->createCharacteristic(//create standard battery level characteristic
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233 | BLEUUID((uint16_t)HARDWAREREVISION_UUID),
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234 | BLECharacteristic::PROPERTY_READ
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235 | );
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236 | pFirmwareRevision = pDeviceInformationService->createCharacteristic(//create standard battery level characteristic
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237 | BLEUUID((uint16_t)FIRMWAREREVISION_UUID),
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238 | BLECharacteristic::PROPERTY_READ
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239 | );
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240 | pManufacturer = pDeviceInformationService->createCharacteristic(//create standard battery level characteristic
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241 | BLEUUID((uint16_t)MANUFACTURER_UUID),
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242 | BLECharacteristic::PROPERTY_READ
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243 | );
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244 |
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245 | pWriteCharacteristic = pService->createCharacteristic(//create custom characteristic
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246 | WRITECHARACTERISTIC_UUID,
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247 | BLECharacteristic::PROPERTY_WRITE
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248 | );
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249 | pReadCharacteristic = pService->createCharacteristic(//create custom characteristic
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250 | READCHARACTERISTIC_UUID,
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251 | BLECharacteristic::PROPERTY_READ |
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252 | BLECharacteristic::PROPERTY_NOTIFY
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253 | );
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254 |
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255 | pBatteryService = pServer->createService(BLEUUID((uint16_t)BATTERYSERVICE_UUID));//create standard battery service
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256 | pBatteryLevel = pBatteryService->createCharacteristic(//create standard battery level characteristic
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257 | BLEUUID((uint16_t)BATTERYLEVEL_UUID),
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258 | BLECharacteristic::PROPERTY_READ
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259 | );
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260 |
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261 |
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262 | pReadCharacteristic->addDescriptor(new BLE2902());//add a Client Characteristic Configuration Descriptor, required to turn on notify
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263 |
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264 |
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265 | pSerialNumber->setValue(SERIALNUMBER);
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266 | pHardwareRevision->setValue(HARDWAREREVISION);
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267 | pFirmwareRevision->setValue(FIRMWAREREVISION);
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268 | pManufacturer->setValue(MANUFACTURER);
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269 |
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270 | pWriteCharacteristic->setValue("NULL");//initialize a standard value
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271 | pWriteCharacteristic->setValue("NULL");//initialize a standard value
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272 |
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273 | pBatteryLevel->setValue({75});//initialize a standard battery level in %
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274 |
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275 | pServer->setCallbacks(new MyServerCallbacks());//specify callback for server
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276 | pWriteCharacteristic->setCallbacks(new MyCharacteristicCallbacks());//specify callback for characteristic
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277 | pReadCharacteristic->setCallbacks(new MyCharacteristicCallbacks());//specify callback for characteristic
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278 |
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279 | pDeviceInformationService->start();
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280 | pService->start();
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281 | pBatteryService->start();
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282 | pAdvertising = pServer->getAdvertising();
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283 | pAdvertising->start();
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284 | }
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