Bekomme Projekt nicht kompiliert: No Rule...

Gast #549818
Lesenswert?

Hi @ all,

Ich möchte gerne das DCF77 Programm von Peter Danegger für meinen Mega8 
anpassen. Doch leider bekomm ich immer eine Fehlermeldung vom Compiler:
1
> "make.exe" all
2

3
-------- begin --------
4
avr-gcc (GCC) 3.4.6
5
Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
7
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
8

9
make.exe: *** No rule to make target `main.o', needed by `main.elf'.  Stop.
10

11
> Process Exit Code: 2
12
> Time Taken: 00:00

Beim Makefile denke ich habe ich alles richtig eingestellt.
Hier das Makefile:
1
# Hey Emacs, this is a -*- makefile -*-
2
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3
# WinAVR Makefile Template written by Eric B. Weddington, Jörg Wunsch, et al.
4
#
5
# Released to the Public Domain
6
#
7
# Additional material for this makefile was written by:
8
# Peter Fleury
9
# Tim Henigan
10
# Colin O'Flynn
11
# Reiner Patommel
12
# Markus Pfaff
13
# Sander Pool
14
# Frederik Rouleau
15
#
16
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17
# On command line:
18
#
19
# make all = Make software.
20
#
21
# make clean = Clean out built project files.
22
#
23
# make coff = Convert ELF to AVR COFF.
24
#
25
# make extcoff = Convert ELF to AVR Extended COFF.
26
#
27
# make program = Download the hex file to the device, using avrdude.
28
#                Please customize the avrdude settings below first!
29
#
30
# make debug = Start either simulavr or avarice as specified for debugging, 
31
#              with avr-gdb or avr-insight as the front end for debugging.
32
#
33
# make filename.s = Just compile filename.c into the assembler code only.
34
#
35
# make filename.i = Create a preprocessed source file for use in submitting
36
#                   bug reports to the GCC project.
37
#
38
# To rebuild project do "make clean" then "make all".
39
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
40

41

42
# MCU name
43
MCU = atmega8
44

45

46
# Processor frequency.
47
#     This will define a symbol, F_CPU, in all source code files equal to the 
48
#     processor frequency. You can then use this symbol in your source code to 
49
#     calculate timings. Do NOT tack on a 'UL' at the end, this will be done
50
#     automatically to create a 32-bit value in your source code.
51
F_CPU = 8000000
52

53

54
# Output format. (can be srec, ihex, binary)
55
FORMAT = ihex
56

57

58
# Target file name (without extension).
59
TARGET = main
60

61

62
# List C source files here. (C dependencies are automatically generated.)
63
SRC = $(TARGET).c clock.c dcf77.c lcd.c timebase.c
64

65

66
# List Assembler source files here.
67
#     Make them always end in a capital .S.  Files ending in a lowercase .s
68
#     will not be considered source files but generated files (assembler
69
#     output from the compiler), and will be deleted upon "make clean"!
70
#     Even though the DOS/Win* filesystem matches both .s and .S the same,
71
#     it will preserve the spelling of the filenames, and gcc itself does
72
#     care about how the name is spelled on its command-line.
73
ASRC = 
74

75

76
# Optimization level, can be [0, 1, 2, 3, s]. 
77
#     0 = turn off optimization. s = optimize for size.
78
#     (Note: 3 is not always the best optimization level. See avr-libc FAQ.)
79
OPT = 0
80

81

82
# Debugging format.
83
#     Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are dwarf-2 [default] or stabs.
84
#     AVR Studio 4.10 requires dwarf-2.
85
#     AVR [Extended] COFF format requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run.
86
DEBUG = stabs
87

88

89
# List any extra directories to look for include files here.
90
#     Each directory must be seperated by a space.
91
#     Use forward slashes for directory separators.
92
#     For a directory that has spaces, enclose it in quotes.
93
EXTRAINCDIRS = f:/Programme/AVRlib
94

95

96
# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level.
97
#     c89   = "ANSI" C
98
#     gnu89 = c89 plus GCC extensions
99
#     c99   = ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented)
100
#     gnu99 = c99 plus GCC extensions
101
CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99
102

103

104
# Place -D or -U options here
105
CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU)UL
106

107

108
# Place -I options here
109
CINCS =
110

111

112

113
#---------------- Compiler Options ----------------
114
#  -g*:          generate debugging information
115
#  -O*:          optimization level
116
#  -f...:        tuning, see GCC manual and avr-libc documentation
117
#  -Wall...:     warning level
118
#  -Wa,...:      tell GCC to pass this to the assembler.
119
#    -adhlns...: create assembler listing
120
CFLAGS = -g$(DEBUG)
121
CFLAGS += $(CDEFS) $(CINCS)
122
CFLAGS += -O$(OPT)
123
CFLAGS += -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums
124
CFLAGS += -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes
125
CFLAGS += -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst)
126
CFLAGS += $(patsubst %,-I%,$(EXTRAINCDIRS))
127
CFLAGS += $(CSTANDARD)
128

129

130
#---------------- Assembler Options ----------------
131
#  -Wa,...:   tell GCC to pass this to the assembler.
132
#  -ahlms:    create listing
133
#  -gstabs:   have the assembler create line number information; note that
134
#             for use in COFF files, additional information about filenames
135
#             and function names needs to be present in the assembler source
136
#             files -- see avr-libc docs [FIXME: not yet described there]
137
#  -listing-cont-lines: Sets the maximum number of continuation lines of hex 
138
#       dump that will be displayed for a given single line of source input.
139
ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs,--listing-cont-lines=100
140

141

142
#---------------- Library Options ----------------
143
# Minimalistic printf version
144
PRINTF_LIB_MIN = -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_min
145

146
# Floating point printf version (requires MATH_LIB = -lm below)
147
PRINTF_LIB_FLOAT = -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_flt
148

149
# If this is left blank, then it will use the Standard printf version.
150
PRINTF_LIB = 
151
#PRINTF_LIB = $(PRINTF_LIB_MIN)
152
#PRINTF_LIB = $(PRINTF_LIB_FLOAT)
153

154

155
# Minimalistic scanf version
156
SCANF_LIB_MIN = -Wl,-u,vfscanf -lscanf_min
157

158
# Floating point + %[ scanf version (requires MATH_LIB = -lm below)
159
SCANF_LIB_FLOAT = -Wl,-u,vfscanf -lscanf_flt
160

161
# If this is left blank, then it will use the Standard scanf version.
162
SCANF_LIB = 
163
#SCANF_LIB = $(SCANF_LIB_MIN)
164
#SCANF_LIB = $(SCANF_LIB_FLOAT)
165

166

167
MATH_LIB = -lm
168

169

170

171
#---------------- External Memory Options ----------------
172

173
# 64 KB of external RAM, starting after internal RAM (ATmega128!),
174
# used for variables (.data/.bss) and heap (malloc()).
175
#EXTMEMOPTS = -Wl,--section-start,.data=0x801100,--defsym=__heap_end=0x80ffff
176

177
# 64 KB of external RAM, starting after internal RAM (ATmega128!),
178
# only used for heap (malloc()).
179
#EXTMEMOPTS = -Wl,--defsym=__heap_start=0x801100,--defsym=__heap_end=0x80ffff
180

181
EXTMEMOPTS =
182

183

184

185
#---------------- Linker Options ----------------
186
#  -Wl,...:     tell GCC to pass this to linker.
187
#    -Map:      create map file
188
#    --cref:    add cross reference to  map file
189
LDFLAGS = -Wl,-Map=$(TARGET).map,--cref
190
LDFLAGS += $(EXTMEMOPTS)
191
LDFLAGS += $(PRINTF_LIB) $(SCANF_LIB) $(MATH_LIB)
192

193

194

195
#---------------- Programming Options (avrdude) ----------------
196

197
# Programming hardware: alf avr910 avrisp bascom bsd 
198
# dt006 pavr picoweb pony-stk200 sp12 stk200 stk500
199
#
200
# Type: avrdude -c ?
201
# to get a full listing.
202
#
203
AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = stk200
204

205
# com1 = lpt1. Use lpt1 to connect to parallel port.
206
AVRDUDE_PORT = lpt1
207
# programmer connected to serial device
208

209
AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:$(TARGET).hex
210
#AVRDUDE_WRITE_EEPROM = -U eeprom:w:$(TARGET).eep
211

212

213
# Uncomment the following if you want avrdude's erase cycle counter.
214
# Note that this counter needs to be initialized first using -Yn,
215
# see avrdude manual.
216
#AVRDUDE_ERASE_COUNTER = -y
217

218
# Uncomment the following if you do /not/ wish a verification to be
219
# performed after programming the device.
220
#AVRDUDE_NO_VERIFY = -V
221

222
# Increase verbosity level.  Please use this when submitting bug
223
# reports about avrdude. See <http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/avrdude> 
224
# to submit bug reports.
225
#AVRDUDE_VERBOSE = -v -v
226

227
AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER)
228
AVRDUDE_FLAGS += $(AVRDUDE_NO_VERIFY)
229
AVRDUDE_FLAGS += $(AVRDUDE_VERBOSE)
230
AVRDUDE_FLAGS += $(AVRDUDE_ERASE_COUNTER)
231

232

233

234
#---------------- Debugging Options ----------------
235

236
# For simulavr only - target MCU frequency.
237
DEBUG_MFREQ = $(F_CPU)
238

239
# Set the DEBUG_UI to either gdb or insight.
240
# DEBUG_UI = gdb
241
DEBUG_UI = insight
242

243
# Set the debugging back-end to either avarice, simulavr.
244
DEBUG_BACKEND = avarice
245
#DEBUG_BACKEND = simulavr
246

247
# GDB Init Filename.
248
GDBINIT_FILE = __avr_gdbinit
249

250
# When using avarice settings for the JTAG
251
JTAG_DEV = /dev/com1
252

253
# Debugging port used to communicate between GDB / avarice / simulavr.
254
DEBUG_PORT = 4242
255

256
# Debugging host used to communicate between GDB / avarice / simulavr, normally
257
#     just set to localhost unless doing some sort of crazy debugging when 
258
#     avarice is running on a different computer.
259
DEBUG_HOST = localhost
260

261

262

263
#============================================================================
264

265

266
# Define programs and commands.
267
SHELL = sh
268
CC = avr-gcc
269
OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy
270
OBJDUMP = avr-objdump
271
SIZE = avr-size
272
NM = avr-nm
273
AVRDUDE = avrdude
274
REMOVE = rm -f
275
COPY = cp
276
WINSHELL = cmd
277

278

279
# Define Messages
280
# English
281
MSG_ERRORS_NONE = Errors: none
282
MSG_BEGIN = -------- begin --------
283
MSG_END = --------  end  --------
284
MSG_SIZE_BEFORE = Size before: 
285
MSG_SIZE_AFTER = Size after:
286
MSG_COFF = Converting to AVR COFF:
287
MSG_EXTENDED_COFF = Converting to AVR Extended COFF:
288
MSG_FLASH = Creating load file for Flash:
289
MSG_EEPROM = Creating load file for EEPROM:
290
MSG_EXTENDED_LISTING = Creating Extended Listing:
291
MSG_SYMBOL_TABLE = Creating Symbol Table:
292
MSG_LINKING = Linking:
293
MSG_COMPILING = Compiling:
294
MSG_ASSEMBLING = Assembling:
295
MSG_CLEANING = Cleaning project:
296

297

298

299

300
# Define all object files.
301
OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o) 
302

303
# Define all listing files.
304
LST = $(SRC:.c=.lst) $(ASRC:.S=.lst) 
305

306

307
# Compiler flags to generate dependency files.
308
GENDEPFLAGS = -MD -MP -MF .dep/$(@F).d
309

310

311
# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags.
312
# Add target processor to flags.
313
ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) $(GENDEPFLAGS)
314
ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS)
315

316

317

318

319

320
# Default target.
321
all: begin gccversion sizebefore build sizeafter end
322

323
build: elf hex eep lss sym extcoff
324

325
elf: $(TARGET).elf
326
hex: $(TARGET).hex
327
eep: $(TARGET).eep
328
lss: $(TARGET).lss 
329
sym: $(TARGET).sym
330

331

332

333

334

335
# Eye candy.
336
# AVR Studio 3.x does not check make's exit code but relies on
337
# the following magic strings to be generated by the compile job.
338
begin:
339
  @echo
340
  @echo $(MSG_BEGIN)
341
  @echo
342
  @echo ZEIT $(TIME)
343

344
end:
345
  @echo $(MSG_END)
346
  @echo
347

348

349
# Display size of file.
350
HEXSIZE = $(SIZE) --target=$(FORMAT) $(TARGET).hex
351
ELFSIZE = $(SIZE) $(TARGET).elf
352

353
sizebefore:
354
  @if test -f $(TARGET).elf; then echo; echo $(MSG_SIZE_BEFORE); $(ELFSIZE); \
355
  2>/dev/null; echo; fi
356

357
sizeafter:
358
  @if test -f $(TARGET).elf; then echo; echo $(MSG_SIZE_AFTER); $(ELFSIZE); \
359
  2>/dev/null; echo; fi
360

361

362

363
# Display compiler version information.
364
gccversion : 
365
  @$(CC) --version
366

367

368

369
# Program the device.  
370
program: $(TARGET).hex $(TARGET).eep
371
  $(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_EEPROM)
372

373

374
# Generate avr-gdb config/init file which does the following:
375
#     define the reset signal, load the target file, connect to target, and set 
376
#     a breakpoint at main().
377
gdb-config: 
378
  @$(REMOVE) $(GDBINIT_FILE)
379
  @echo define reset >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
380
  @echo SIGNAL SIGHUP >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
381
  @echo end >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
382
  @echo file $(TARGET).elf >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
383
  @echo target remote $(DEBUG_HOST):$(DEBUG_PORT)  >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
384
ifeq ($(DEBUG_BACKEND),simulavr)
385
  @echo load  >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
386
endif  
387
  @echo break main >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
388

389
debug: gdb-config $(TARGET).elf
390
ifeq ($(DEBUG_BACKEND), avarice)
391
  @echo Starting AVaRICE - Press enter when "waiting to connect" message displays.
392
  @$(WINSHELL) /c start avarice --jtag $(JTAG_DEV) --erase --program --file \
393
  $(TARGET).elf $(DEBUG_HOST):$(DEBUG_PORT)
394
  @$(WINSHELL) /c pause
395
else
396
  @$(WINSHELL) /c start simulavr --gdbserver --device $(MCU) --clock-freq \
397
  $(DEBUG_MFREQ) --port $(DEBUG_PORT)
398
endif
399
  @$(WINSHELL) /c start avr-$(DEBUG_UI) --command=$(GDBINIT_FILE)
400

401

402

403
# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB.
404
COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \
405
--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \
406
--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \
407
--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \
408
--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000 
409

410

411
coff: $(TARGET).elf
412
  @echo
413
  @echo $(MSG_COFF) $(TARGET).cof
414
  $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr $< $(TARGET).cof
415

416

417
extcoff: $(TARGET).elf
418
  @echo
419
  @echo $(MSG_EXTENDED_COFF) $(TARGET).cof
420
  $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr $< $(TARGET).cof
421

422

423

424
# Create final output files (.hex, .eep) from ELF output file.
425
%.hex: %.elf
426
  @echo
427
  @echo $(MSG_FLASH) $@
428
  $(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@
429

430
%.eep: %.elf
431
  @echo
432
  @echo $(MSG_EEPROM) $@
433
  -$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags .eeprom=alloc,load \
434
  --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@
435

436
# Create extended listing file from ELF output file.
437
%.lss: %.elf
438
  @echo
439
  @echo $(MSG_EXTENDED_LISTING) $@
440
  $(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@
441

442
# Create a symbol table from ELF output file.
443
%.sym: %.elf
444
  @echo
445
  @echo $(MSG_SYMBOL_TABLE) $@
446
  $(NM) -n $< > $@
447

448

449

450
# Link: create ELF output file from object files.
451
.SECONDARY : $(TARGET).elf
452
.PRECIOUS : $(OBJ)
453
%.elf: $(OBJ)
454
  @echo
455
  @echo $(MSG_LINKING) $@
456
  $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $^ --output $@ $(LDFLAGS)
457

458

459
# Compile: create object files from C source files.
460
%.o : %.c
461
  @echo
462
  @echo $(MSG_COMPILING) $<
463
  $(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ 
464

465

466
# Compile: create assembler files from C source files.
467
%.s : %.c
468
  $(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@
469

470

471
# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files.
472
%.o : %.S
473
  @echo
474
  @echo $(MSG_ASSEMBLING) $<
475
  $(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@
476

477
# Create preprocessed source for use in sending a bug report.
478
%.i : %.c
479
  $(CC) -E -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@ 
480

481

482
# Target: clean project.
483
clean: begin clean_list end
484

485
clean_list :
486
  @echo
487
  @echo $(MSG_CLEANING)
488
  $(REMOVE) $(TARGET).hex
489
  $(REMOVE) $(TARGET).eep
490
  $(REMOVE) $(TARGET).cof
491
  $(REMOVE) $(TARGET).elf
492
  $(REMOVE) $(TARGET).map
493
  $(REMOVE) $(TARGET).sym
494
  $(REMOVE) $(TARGET).lss
495
  $(REMOVE) $(OBJ)
496
  $(REMOVE) $(LST)
497
  $(REMOVE) $(SRC:.c=.s)
498
  $(REMOVE) $(SRC:.c=.d)
499
  $(REMOVE) .dep/*
500

501

502

503
# Include the dependency files.
504
-include $(shell mkdir .dep 2>/dev/null) $(wildcard .dep/*)
505

506

507
# Listing of phony targets.
508
.PHONY : all begin finish end sizebefore sizeafter gccversion \
509
build elf hex eep lss sym coff extcoff \
510
clean clean_list program debug gdb-config

Weuß jemand was da los ist?
Ich hoffe ihr könnt mir helfen.

Danke im Voraus
mfg Martin
Gast #549838
Lesenswert?

Ich hab die sourcen jetzt nicht, aber der Fehler tritt u.a. bei 
Großbuchstaben im Dateinamen unter Windows auf. Da funktionieren die 
Linux-tools unter Windows nicht richtig. Also: Alles klein schreiben.

Oliver

Antwort schreiben

Bitte melde dich an, um einen Beitrag zu schreiben.

oder

Mit Google-Account einloggen

Die Registrierung ist kostenlos und dauert nur eine Minute.

Jetzt registrieren