Forum: Compiler & IDEs Makefile Problem


Makefile Problem
von Tobi (Gast)

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Hallo,
ich verusche eine Projekt für ein STM32F407 mit einen Makefile zu 
kompileren. Leider gibt es einen ERROR beim linken mit folgender 
Meldung:
1
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-g' '-D' 'inline=' '-mthumb' '-mcpu=cortex-m4' '-O1' '-T' '/home/tobias/STM32-Toolchain/STM32F4xx_DSP_StdPeriph_Lib/Project/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Templates/TrueSTUDIO/STM32F40_41xxx/STM32F417IG_FLASH.ld' '-D' 'PACK_STRUCT_END=__attribute((packed))' '-Wno-main' '-D' 'ALIGN_STRUCT_END=__attribute((aligned(4)))' '-ffunction-sections' '-fdata-sections' '-I' './' '-I' '/home/tobias/STM32-Toolchain/STM32F4xx_DSP_StdPeriph_Lib/Libraries/CMSIS/Include/' '-I' '/home/tobias/STM32-Toolchain/STM32F4xx_DSP_StdPeriph_Lib/Libraries/CMSIS/Device/ST/STM32F4xx/Include' '-I' '/home/tobias/STM32-Toolchain/STM32F4xx_DSP_StdPeriph_Lib/Libraries/CMSIS/Include' '-I' '/home/tobias/STM32-Toolchain/STM32F4xx_DSP_StdPeriph_Lib/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/inc' '-I' '/home/tobias/STM32-Toolchain/STM32F4xx_DSP_StdPeriph_Lib/Utilities/STM32_EVAL/STM320518_EVAL' '-I' '/home/tobias/STM32-Toolchain/STM32F4xx_DSP_StdPeriph_Lib/Utilities/STM32_EVAL/Common' '-I' '/home/tobias/STM32-Toolchain/STM32F4xx_DSP_StdPeriph_Lib/Project/STM32F0xx_StdPeriph_Templates' '-D' 'STM32F4XX' '-D' 'GCC_ARMCM3' '-D' 'USE_STDPERIPH_DRIVER' '-D' 'HSE_VALUE=8000000' '-D' 'USE_USB_OTG_FS' '-D' 'STM32F40_41xxx' '-Wno-attributes' '-v' '-c' '-o' 'obj/system_stm32f4xx.o'

2
/home/tobias/bin/gcc-arm-none-eabi-4_7-2012q4/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/4.7.3/../../../../arm-none-eabi/lib/armv7e-m/libg.a(lib_a-init.o): In function `__libc_init_array':

3
init.c:(.text.__libc_init_array+0x40): undefined reference to `_init'

4
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status


Könnt ihr mir sagen was ich falsch mache?

Das Makefile sieht wie folgt aus:
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SHELL = sh

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PROJ_NAME=stm32-iir

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STLIB_PATH = /home/tobias/STM32-Toolchain/STM32F4xx_DSP_StdPeriph_Lib

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LDSCRIPT = $(STLIB_PATH)/Project/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Templates/TrueSTUDIO/STM32F40_41xxx/STM32F417IG_FLASH.ld

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LDFLAGS = -T$(LDSCRIPT)

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#|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

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#| Speficy project source files                                                          |

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#|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

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PROJ_FILES= \

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main.c \

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stm32f4xx_conf.h \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/misc.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_adc.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_can.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_crc.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_cryp.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_cryp_aes.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_cryp_des.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_cryp_tdes.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_dac.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_dbgmcu.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_dcmi.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_dma.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_dma2d.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_exti.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_flash.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_flash_ramfunc.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_fsmc.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_gpio.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_hash.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_hash_md5.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_hash_sha1.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_i2c.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_iwdg.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_ltdc.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_pwr.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_rcc.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_rng.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_rtc.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_sai.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_sdio.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_spi.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_syscfg.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_tim.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_usart.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/stm32f4xx_wwdg.c \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/CMSIS/Include/core_cmSimd.h \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/CMSIS/Include/core_cmFunc.h \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/CMSIS/Include/core_cmInstr.h \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/CMSIS/Device/ST/STM32F4xx/Source/Templates/TrueSTUDIO/startup_stm32f40xx.s \

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$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/CMSIS/Device/ST/STM32F4xx/Source/Templates/system_stm32f4xx.c

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#|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

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#| Compiler binaries                                                                     |

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#|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

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CC = arm-none-eabi-gcc

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LN = arm-none-eabi-gcc

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OC = arm-none-eabi-objcopy

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OD = arm-none-eabi-objdump

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AS = arm-none-eabi-as

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SZ = arm-none-eabi-size

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#|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

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#| Extract file names                                                                    |

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#|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

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PROJ_ASRCS  = $(filter %.s,$(foreach file,$(PROJ_FILES),$(notdir $(file))))

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PROJ_CSRCS  = $(filter %.c,$(foreach file,$(PROJ_FILES),$(notdir $(file))))

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PROJ_CHDRS  = $(filter %.h,$(foreach file,$(PROJ_FILES),$(notdir $(file))))

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PROJ_CCMPL  = $(patsubst %.c,%.cpl,$(PROJ_CSRCS))

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PROJ_ACMPL  = $(patsubst %.s,%.cpl,$(PROJ_ASRCS))

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#|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

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#| Set important path variables                                                          |

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#|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

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VPATH    = $(foreach path,$(sort $(foreach file,$(PROJ_FILES),$(dir $(file)))) $(subst \,/,$(OBJ_PATH)),$(path) :)

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OBJ_PATH = obj

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BIN_PATH = bin

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INC_PATH = $(patsubst %,-I%,$(sort $(foreach file,$(filter %.h,$(PROJ_FILES)),$(dir $(file)))))

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INC_PATH += -I$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/CMSIS/Device/ST/STM32F4xx/Include \

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    -I$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/CMSIS/Include \

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    -I$(STLIB_PATH)/Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/inc \

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    -I$(STLIB_PATH)/Utilities/STM32_EVAL/STM320518_EVAL \

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    -I$(STLIB_PATH)/Utilities/STM32_EVAL/Common \

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    -I$(STLIB_PATH)/Project/STM32F0xx_StdPeriph_Templates

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#|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

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#| Options for compiler binaries                                                         |

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#|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

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CFLAGS   = -g -D inline= -mthumb -mcpu=cortex-m4 -O1 $(LDFLAGS)

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CFLAGS  += -D PACK_STRUCT_END=__attribute\(\(packed\)\) -Wno-main

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CFLAGS  += -D ALIGN_STRUCT_END=__attribute\(\(aligned\(4\)\)\) 

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CFLAGS  += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections $(INC_PATH) -D STM32F4XX -D GCC_ARMCM3

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CFLAGS  += -D USE_STDPERIPH_DRIVER -D HSE_VALUE=8000000 -D USE_USB_OTG_FS -D STM32F40_41xxx

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CFLAGS  += -Wa,-adhlns="$(OBJ_PATH)/$(subst .o,.lst,$@)" -Wno-attributes

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LFLAGS   = -nostartfiles -Xlinker -M -Xlinker -Map=$(BIN_PATH)/$(PROJ_NAME).map

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LFLAGS  += $(LIB_PATH) -Xlinker --gc-sections

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OFLAGS   = -O srec

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ODFLAGS  = -x

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SZFLAGS  = -B -d

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#|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

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#| Specify library files                                                                 |

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#|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

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LIBS = 

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#|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

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#| Define targets                                                                        |

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#|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

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AOBJS = $(patsubst %.s,%.o,$(PROJ_ASRCS))

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COBJS = $(patsubst %.c,%.o,$(PROJ_CSRCS))

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#|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

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#| Make ALL                                                                              |

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#|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

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all : $(BIN_PATH)/$(PROJ_NAME).srec

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$(BIN_PATH)/$(PROJ_NAME).srec : $(BIN_PATH)/$(PROJ_NAME).elf

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  @$(OC) $< $(OFLAGS) $@

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  @$(OD) $(ODFLAGS) $< > $(BIN_PATH)/$(PROJ_NAME).map

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  @echo +++ Summary of memory consumption:

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  @$(SZ) $(SZFLAGS) $<

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  @echo +++ Build complete [$(notdir $@)]

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$(BIN_PATH)/$(PROJ_NAME).elf : $(AOBJS) $(COBJS) 

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  @echo +++ Linking [$(notdir $@)]

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  @$(LN) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $(patsubst %.o,$(OBJ_PATH)/%.o,$(^F)) $(LIBS) $(LFLAGS)

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#|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

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#| Compile and assemble                                                                  |

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#|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

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$(AOBJS): %.o: %.s $(PROJ_CHDRS)

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  @echo +++ Assembling [$(notdir $<)]

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  @$(AS) $(AFLAGS) $< -o $(OBJ_PATH)/$(@F)

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$(COBJS): %.o: %.c $(PROJ_CHDRS)

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  @echo +++ Compiling [$(notdir $<)]

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  @$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -v -c $< -o $(OBJ_PATH)/$(@F)

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#|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

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#| Make CLEAN                                                                            |

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#|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

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clean : 

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  @echo +++ Cleaning build environment

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  @rm -f $(foreach file,$(AOBJS),$(OBJ_PATH)/$(file))

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  @rm -f $(foreach file,$(COBJS),$(OBJ_PATH)/$(file))

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  @rm -f $(patsubst %.o,%.lst,$(foreach file,$(COBJS),$(OBJ_PATH)/$(file)))

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  @rm -f $(BIN_PATH)/$(PROJ_NAME).elf $(BIN_PATH)/$(PROJ_NAME).map

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  @rm -f $(BIN_PATH)/$(PROJ_NAME).srec

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  @echo +++ Clean complete


  


  




  

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    Re: Makefile Problem
  


  

    

      von
      
        Lukas K.
        (carrotindustries)
        
      
      


      
    


    

      
    

    

    

  
  


  

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Tobi schrieb:
> -nostartfiles

Mach das mal weg.

  


  




  

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    Re: Makefile Problem
  


  

    

      von
      
        Tobi (Gast)
      
      


      
    


    

      
    

    

    

  
  


  

  Lesenswert?
  

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Danke hat geklapt

  


  




  

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